When I was doing industry research for academia (ten years ago), we would often utilize a quick rule-of-thumb for estimating the annual revenues for a company (which, unless they were traded on public exchanges, were rarely available) based upon the number of employees they had.  The rule of thumb was that for every employee, the company was expected to make about $150,000 in revenue if they had about average profitability.  While this was of course a gross estimation, it was always useful for providing a quick order-of-magnitude guess … and was pretty close to the actual revenue more often than you would expect.

Estimates like this are a very simple form of “productivity” or “profitability” measurement, and are often more valuable for understanding growth and health in an industry than outright employment levels (revenues may actually increase while employment drops, if the industry is investing in capital or other labor-saving strategies).

I thought I’d update that rule-of-thumb for inflation, and see if it could be made more accurate for Florida and for specific industries.  With the help of the Florida Agency for Workforce Innovation and the US Census department, I found that number is still pretty accurate overall but varies considerably depending on the specific industry:

Average revenue (receipts) per employee, all nonfarm industries: $155,855
Average revenue (receipts) per employee, by NAICS Industry category:

NAICS NAICS Industry Title Average Revenue Per Employee
211 Oil and gas extraction $653,026
212 Mining except oil and gas $259,278
213 Support activities for mining $91,256
236 Construction of buildings $402,222
237 Heavy and civil engineering construction $219,837
238 Specialty trade contractors $102,937
312 Beverage & tobacco product mfg $488,544
313 Textile mills $151,282
314 Textile product mills $101,500
316 Leather & allied product mfg $90,020
322 Paper mfg $338,855
323 Printing & related support activities $118,034
324 Petroleum & coal products mfg $389,390
326 Plastics & rubber products mfg $160,830
331 Primary metal mfg $280,552
334 Computer & electronic product mfg $234,192
337 Furniture & related product mfg $113,561
423 Durable goods merchant wholesalers $634,292
424 Nondurable goods merchant wholesalers $710,063
425 Wholesale electronic markets and agents and brokers $1,943,250
441 Motor vehicle & parts dealers $477,929
442 Furniture & home furnishings stores $197,921
443 Electronics & appliance stores $231,990
444 Building material & garden equipment & supplies dealers $210,899
445 Food & beverage stores $140,304
446 Health & personal care stores $162,314
447 Gasoline stations $301,395
448 Clothing & clothing accessories stores $124,033
451 Sporting goods hobby book & music stores $127,705
452 General merchandise stores $180,443
453 Miscellaneous store retailers $119,799
454 Nonstore retailers $327,096
481 Air transportation $244,773
483 Water transportation $721,237
484 Truck transportation $116,283
485 Transit & ground passenger transportation $70,070
486 Pipeline transportation $476,142
487 Scenic & sightseeing transportation $66,803
488 Support activities for transportation $111,086
492 Couriers & messengers $106,488
493 Warehousing & storage $26,172
511 Publishing industries (except Internet) $164,228
515 Broadcasting (except Internet) $221,386
516 Internet publishing & broadcasting $157,703
518 Internet service providers web search portals & data processing $145,751
519 Other information services $78,610
521 Monetary authorities - central bank $810,118
523 Securities intermediation & related activities $261,880
525 Funds trusts & other financial vehicles (part) $757,219
531 Real estate $167,220
532 Rental & leasing services $166,177
533 Lessors of nonfinancial intangible assets (exc copyrighted works) $183,898
541 Professional scientific & technical services $112,145
551 Management of companies & enterprises $22,063
561 Administrative & support services $38,344
562 Waste management & remediation services $161,856
611 Educational services $81,089
621 Ambulatory health care services $107,759
622 Hospitals $103,109
623 Nursing & residential care facilities $48,241
624 Social assistance $43,500
711 Performing arts spectator sports & related industries $115,735
712 Museums historical sites & similar institutions $63,263
713 Amusement gambling & recreation industries $68,149
721 Accommodation $69,209
722 Food services & drinking places $40,557
811 Repair & maintenance $87,924
812 Personal & laundry services $52,599
813 Religious/grantmaking/civic/professional & similar org $115,972

Results were based upon the 2002 US Economic census for the state of Florida, and adjusted for inflation to 2007 USD.  Special thanks to Becky Rust and Pamela Schenker at the Florida Agency for Workforce Innovation, they do more work than they’re appreciated for.


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COMMENT by John Smart

Wow! Great work. Would please put that as a dataset on ManyEyes? (Failing that, would you mind if I did?)

http://services.alphaworks.ibm.com/manyeyes/


COMMENT by Guy Hagen

John: I love ManyEyes: Feel free to share the data there!




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